Gardening tips: Strawberries
June 2nd, 2011In the first of what we hope will be a very useful series of tips and techniques from our master gardener, Liesl van der Walt , today is all about our experience with planting strawberries:
Timing
May is the month for planting strawberries in our garden, but I am told that any time from mid-March is good for “Selecta” the strawberry variety that is easy to grow in the Cape. We finished planting this week, just in time for the winter rains to settle them in nicely.
The area we selected for the strawberries is a long bed in full sun next to the berry block where the other berries – raspberries, blackberries, English gooseberries and red currents grow in semi-shade.
Preparing the ground: We prepared the ground by digging it over about a spade depth. We added plenty of our best, well-decomposed compost we made earlier the summer, to get a rich growing medium.
To ensure good drainage we raised the ground and made 2 low mounds about 15cm high and 30cm wide with a narrow footpath in the middle for easy access to each plant.
Selecting new plants and lifting runners: Last year’s plants multiplied by hundreds and thousands, spreading with tendrils that rooted where they touched the ground. We simply had to lift and divide. The mother plants with old dark roots were thrown out and only the young plantlets with vigorous, white roots kept.
As we lifted, the healthy young plants were cleaned by removing any old leaves and placed in a bucket of water to prevent them from drying out before planting.
Planting: The young plants were spaced 25cm apart and planted with their crowns at ground level. Each plant was pressed down firmly in the ground and watered well. Now in their first week we take extra
care with regular watering making sure the plants do not dry out.
Luckily the rain has arrived as predicted and I hope growing strawberries will be as easy as this until we start picking the first fruits in spring.
Happy planting,
Liesl